TEC roof systems are built using trusses or rafters set in position above
the 2x12 studs 4 feet apart. 2x4 purlins span the roof on top and also the
underside to frame the interior ceiling. If a steel roof is planned there
is no need to expend labor and material to deck the roof. The steel goes on
right over the purlins.
Skylights fit easily in the 4 foot spaces between structure. The additional
space also makes the installation of insulation far easier.
When support beneath a roof load is interrupted by a window or other opening,
a TEC header is used to transfer the roof load to adjacent wall studs. This
header is created using a wall girt immediately above the opening, a roof
purlin with inner edge plumb above the inner face of this girt, and the area
between filled with plywood panels set between the rafters or trusses. These
panels are glued and fastened to the edge of the purlin above and to the inner
face of the girt below creating a plywood beam where the roof purlin acts as
a continuous top member and the wall girt below acts as a continuous bottom
member spanning the unsupported opening.